Legislature(2007 - 2008)SENATE FINANCE 532

04/03/2007 09:00 AM Senate FINANCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ SB 62 TASK FORCE ON HEALTH CARE INFECTIONS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
= SB 4 SENIOR CARE PROGRAM
Moved CSSB 4(FIN) Out of Committee
                                                                                                                                
     SENATE BILL NO. 4                                                                                                          
     "An Act extending the cash assistance benefit program for                                                                  
     seniors under the senior care program and increasing the                                                                   
     benefit amount; and providing for an effective date."                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
This was the  second hearing for this bill in  the Senate Finance                                                               
Committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman communicated  that the intent today  would be to                                                               
move this bill from Committee. A  new fiscal note, dated April 3,                                                               
2007, relative  to the  Version 25-LS0056\C  committee substitute                                                               
adopted during the bill's first hearing, had been distributed.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
9:41:17 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson, the bill's sponsor,  informed the Committee he had                                                               
worked with both the House  of Representatives and the Department                                                               
of Health  and Social  Services to perfect  the language  in this                                                               
bill. SB 4  would extend the Senior Care  cash assistance program                                                               
to  2011.  In addition,  it  would  eliminate the  under-utilized                                                               
prescription drug benefit component of the current program.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson explained that the  bill would provide monthly cash                                                               
assistance payments  to eligible individuals as  follows: $175 to                                                               
those whose  household income did  not exceed 100 percent  of the                                                               
federal  poverty  guidelines  for  Alaska; $150  to  those  whose                                                               
household income  did not  exceed 135 percent  but was  above 100                                                               
percent of the federal poverty  guidelines for Alaska; or $100 if                                                               
the household  income did not  exceed 150 percent of  the federal                                                               
poverty guidelines for Alaska.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson   specified  that  the  bill   would  not  require                                                               
individuals  meeting   the  household  income  test   to  provide                                                               
information on their asset holdings.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson  noted that provisions  in the bill  would prohibit                                                               
an individual from  being eligible for both this  program and the                                                               
Longevity Bonus Program were it re-authorized.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson communicated that the  new fiscal note estimated FY                                                               
2008 expenses to  be $17.4 million. That amount was  based on the                                                               
Department's estimation that 7,800  seniors would qualify for the                                                               
program.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:43:11 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
GINNY AUSTERMAN,  Staff to Senator  Olson, affirmed that  the new                                                               
fiscal note had been distributed.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
9:43:36 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman observed that the  fiscal note accompanying this                                                               
legislation would  be the largest  one advanced by  the Committee                                                               
to date  this session.  While assistance  to the  State's seniors                                                               
and  the needy  is  important, this  legislation  in essence  "is                                                               
going counter" to the Legislature's  effort to control the growth                                                               
of the operating budget this year.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
JANET  CLARKE,  Assistant  Commissioner, Finance  and  Management                                                               
Services,  Department of  Health and  Social Services,  explained                                                               
that the  $17.4 million  fiscal note  "is a  comprehensive fiscal                                                               
note for  the cost of  Senior Care  program" in that  it includes                                                               
administrative  costs  in  addition   to  the  benefits  paid  to                                                               
recipients. The annual costs associated  with the existing Senior                                                               
Care Program,  which has existed  for approximately  three years,                                                               
has been approximately 12 million dollars.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Clarke  reviewed the  Analysis information on  page 3  of the                                                               
fiscal note.  It depicted the  monetary benefits estimated  to be                                                               
paid  at  each  of  the  three  different  income  levels.  These                                                               
payments which  are estimated to  amount to $16.6  million, would                                                               
account  for the  "bulk"  of the  program  expenses. The  balance                                                               
would address  the cost of administering  the program. Additional                                                               
staff would  be required to  administer this program since  it is                                                               
more complex than the previous  Senior Care program. The previous                                                               
Senior Care  program allotted  single cash  payments of  $120 per                                                               
month  to  program recipients  as  opposed  to the  three  tiered                                                               
payment approach proposed in this bill.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
9:47:28 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman  asked whether,  instead of  increasing staffing                                                               
levels,  computer  programs could  be  enhanced  to address  this                                                               
effort.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
9:47:46 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Clarke explained that staffing  was based on caseload levels.                                                               
The number  of people who  would be eligible for  this assistance                                                               
is anticipated to increase.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman asked the Department  to testify to the accuracy                                                               
of its calculations.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
9:48:29 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ELLIE  FITZJARRALD,  Director,  Division  of  Public  Assistance,                                                               
Department   of  Health   and   Social   Services,  stated   that                                                               
approximately 7,000 seniors are  currently enrolled in the Senior                                                               
Care program.  "This bill would  increase that number  to 8,800".                                                               
Two  additional   staffers  would  be  required   to  manage  the                                                               
additional  caseloads as  each application  must  be reviewed  to                                                               
determine  eligibility  and  the  information  on  each  eligible                                                               
individual  must  be  entered   into  the  Department's  computer                                                               
system.  In addition,  the Department's  computer system  must be                                                               
upgraded to ensure that payments are made in a timely matter.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Clarke pointed out that one  time costs, such as the computer                                                               
upgrades, have been  identified and could be  eliminated from the                                                               
program expenses, once completed.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Stedman  advised that  it  is  much easier  to  control                                                               
expenses  when things  such as  one-time expenses  are identified                                                               
early  on in  the budget  process. Otherwise  the tendency  is to                                                               
expand the program to absorb that funding.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman also thought that  the FY 2012 expenses depicted                                                               
in the fiscal  note were an underestimation in light  of the fact                                                               
that  the number  of  program recipients  might  increase as  the                                                               
State's  population ages.  To that  point, he  asked whether  the                                                               
Department had studied the State's  "aging trends" and the affect                                                               
of that beyond the timeframe specified in this bill.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Clarke  affirmed  that  aging   trends  were  analyzed.  The                                                               
determination was that the State's  senior population growth rate                                                               
would be "fairly  flat" for the next eight to  ten years and then                                                               
would experience a significant level  of growth. That information                                                               
was utilized in developing the new fiscal note.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Clarke explained  that the  new fiscal  note depicts  a zero                                                               
expense for  FY 2012 as the  program is proposed to  terminate in                                                               
2011.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:51:18 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
In response  to a question  from Senator Thomas,  Ms. Fitzgarrald                                                               
expressed that the  Department had conducted a  survey of program                                                               
recipients to  determine why the prescription  drug component had                                                               
been under-utilized. The determination  was that the program "was                                                               
not what  they needed" as  other prescription drug  programs were                                                               
available  to  them  through other  insurance  programs,  pension                                                               
benefits, or the new Medicare Part "D" program.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Senator Thomas asked  what consideration had been  given to those                                                               
who had utilized the program.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Fitzgarrald specified  that approximately  140 seniors  were                                                               
currently  utilizing   the  drug   benefit.  Senator   Olson  had                                                               
addressed this  issue in  this bill by  revising the  income test                                                               
levels and increasing the benefit levels.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:53:24 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Elton agreed with Co-Chair  Stedman's remarks that once a                                                               
program  is established,  it  is often  difficult  to curtail  or                                                               
disband. To  that point,  he asked the  Department to  provide an                                                               
estimate of  the program expenses  were it continued to  the year                                                               
2020, particularly as  the senior population "bubble"  was yet to                                                               
come.  In  addition,  he  asked   whether  the  fiscal  note  was                                                               
developed  in  consideration of  future  changes  in the  federal                                                               
poverty level.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Fitzgarrald  affirmed that  the fiscal  note did  reflect the                                                               
fact that  federal poverty guideline  levels would  increase each                                                               
year.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:54:55 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Stedman  asked  for  further  clarification  about  the                                                               
staffing levels required to support the program.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Clarke specified  that four  staffers  currently manage  the                                                               
Senior Care  program. Two additional  staff would be  required to                                                               
support the program proposed in this bill.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman  understood therefore that the  program would be                                                               
supported by a total of six staffers.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson  moved to  report Version  "C" from  Committee with                                                               
individual  recommendations  and  new Department  of  Health  and                                                               
Social Services fiscal note.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
There  being   no  objection,  CSSB  4(FIN)   was  REPORTED  from                                                               
Committee with  the new $17,398,900  fiscal note, dated  April 3,                                                               
2007 from the Department of Health and Social Services.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                

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